What is the treatment and how successful is it? Vitrectomy surgeryĪ macular hole can often be repaired using an operation called a vitrectomy. Sometimes the hole may close and heal by itself, so your ophthalmologist may want to monitor it before recommending treatment. Relatively early treatment (within months) may give a better outcome in terms of improvement in vision. If you do have a macular hole and you don't seek help, your central vision will probably get gradually worse. You'll probably be referred to a specialist in eye conditions (ophthalmologist). If you have blurred or distorted vision, or there's a black spot in the centre of your vision, see your GP or optician as soon as possible.
persistent swelling of the central retina (cystoid macular oedema).being slightly long-sighted (hyperopic).retinal detachment – when the retina begins to pull away from the blood vessels that supply it with oxygen and nutrients.If some of the vitreous jelly remains attached, it can lead to a macular hole. As you get older, the vitreous jelly in the middle of your eye starts to pull away from the retina and macula at the back of the eye. One possible risk factor is a condition called vitreomacular traction. They most often affect people aged 60 to 80 and are more common in women than men. The vast majority of cases have no obvious cause. Your vision will never completely return to normal, but it's usually improved by having surgery. This is often successful, but you need to be aware of the possible complications of treatment. Surgery is usually needed to repair the hole. You won't feel any pain and the condition doesn't lead to a total loss of sight.
#VMT EYE CONDITION PATCH#
Straight lines may look wavy or bowed, and you may have trouble reading small print.Īfter a while, you may see a small black patch or a "missing patch" in the centre of your vision. In the early stages, a macular hole can cause blurred and distorted vision. In the centre is the macula – the part responsible for central and fine-detail vision needed for tasks such as reading. The retina is the light-sensitive film at the back of the eye. A macular hole is a small gap that opens at the centre of the retina, in an area called the macula.
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